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(divorcing)   WHITE   SUPREMACY   CULTURE


For a more in-depth look at white supremacy culture,

please visit the website 

(divorcing) WHITE SUPREMACY CULTURE.

​Published May 2021

The White Supremacy Culture Characteristics article 
has now been updated and revised as a website.
Please take a look.

The website includes lots of juicy additions to the written article
in addition to the updates and revisions, including poetry, artwork, the wisdom and thoughtfulness of activists and scholars, stories, and links to other resources.
You can also download the updated and revised article here.
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w  h  i  t  e      s  u  p  r  e  m  a  c  y     c  u  l  t  u  r  e 

what  is  culturE?

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Culture refers to the knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies, religion, notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concepts of the universe, and material objects and possessions acquired by a group of people in the course of generations through individual and group striving.

Culture is the knowledge shared by a group of people.

Culture is communication, communication is culture.

A culture is a way of life of a group of people--the behaviors, beliefs, values, and symbols that they accept, generally without thinking about them, and that are passed along by communication and imitation from one generation to the next.


Culture is a collective programming of the mind that distinguishes the members of one group or category of people from another.

what  is  
​cultural  racism?

Cultural racism is how the dominant culture is founded upon and then shapes the society's norms, values, beliefs and standards to validate and advantage white people while oppressing People of Color.

Cultural racism is how the dominant culture defines reality to validate and advantage white people while oppressing BIPOC communities and people.

Cultural racism uses cultural differences to overtly and covertly assign value and normality to white people and whiteness in order to rationalize the unequal status and degrading treatment of Black, Indigenous, and People of Color.
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what  is  white  supremacy  culture?

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​White supremacy culture is the idea (ideology) that white people and the ideas, thoughts, beliefs, and actions of white people are superior to People of Color and their ideas, thoughts, beliefs, and actions.

White supremacy culture is reproduced by all the institutions of our society. In particular the media, the education system, western science (which played a major role in reinforcing the idea of race as a biological truth with the white race as the "ideal" top of the hierarchy), and the Christian church have played central roles in reproducing the idea of white supremacy (i.e. that white is "normal," "better," "smarter," "holy" in contrast to Black, Indigenous, and other People and Communities of Color. 


White supremacy culture is an artificial, historically constructed culture which expresses, justifies and binds together the United States white supremacy system. It is the glue that binds together white-controlled institutions into systems and white-controlled systems into the global white supremacy system. [from Sharon Martinas and the Challenging White Supremacy Workshop]

For a more in-depth discussion on "Why Black Lives Haven't Mattered: The Origins of Western Racism in Christian Hegemony," check out Paul Kivel's blog here.

For a more in-depth discussion on "The Doctrine of Discovery, Manifest Destiny, and American Exceptionalism," check out Paul Kivel's blog here. 


the   wisdom    of   ruby   sales


​Ruby Sales is a long-time activist and social justice warrior raised up in the Civil Rights Movement. At age 17, she, along with other activists, was arrested in Lowndes County for picketing a whites-only store; after release she and a few others went to buy soda. At the store she was threatened with a shotgun by special county deputy Tom Coleman, who raised his gun to shoot her. She was pushed out of the way by Jonathan Daniels, an Episcopal seminarian. He was killed on the spot. Sales continued to fight and testified against Coleman despite threats to her and her family. Coleman was acquitted and Sales went on to attend Episcopal Theological School where Daniels had gone to school. She currently works with the SpiritHouse Project in Atlanta. Here we offer two interviews with Ms. Sales, who inspires with her clarity about the cost of white supremacy to white people, the genius of the Black community in surviving centuries of state sanctioned hatred and violence, and the importance of speaking truth to power in these times.

Spiritual Activism

A Conversation with
​Ruby Sales at Harvard
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where   does  it  hurt?

An interview with
Ruby Sales and Krista Tippett
​for the On Being podcast.
dRwork's Michelle Johnson discusses how she has combined her passion for social justice with her yoga and healing practice.
She looks at how trauma impacts the mind, body, spirit, and heart
and how spiritual spaces and yoga communities
​can have a restorative impact on lives.

Other   Resources

For an article on white fragility (which functions to preserve white supremacy) and "why it's so hard to talk to white people about racism," click here.

For an article on 10 insidious ways white supremacy shows up in our everyday lives, click here.

For an opinion piece by activist leader Loretta Ross on the toxicity of call out culture, click here.

This site last updated May 2021.

​If you want to offer resources, updates, corrections, or comments, contact us at dRworksbook@gmail.com.

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